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Introduction

KIU SNAPSHOTS (PNR) is a service for PNRs that allows keep synchronized the status of all PNRs with the PSS in real-time. Every time a PNR is created, modified, splited, or purged, a JSON file will be sent with the affected PNR(s).

File Structure

The name of the JSON file has the prefix PNRS_ and the timestamp in UTC, following the pattern PNRS_YYYYMMDDTHHMMSSFFFZ.json. For example, PNRS_20230512T105030923Z.json.

Internally, the file contains an “event_details” object that provides details about the event that triggered the change, and a list of affected PNRs [1..n]. Each object in the array represents a PNR,

Example File

{
  “event_details”: {...},
  "pnr_list": [
                {     
                  "record_locator_version_information": {},
                  "record_locator_information": {},
                  "passengers_information": {},
                  "flights_segment_information": {},
                  "flights_origin_destination_information": {},
                  "contacts_list": [],
                  ...
                },
                {...}
              ]
}

Structure of event_details

The event_details object has the following structure:

Key

Data type

Possible values

Description

Example

Observations

system_from

string(2:3)

C1 or airline operator code, depending on whether if its a PSS terminal or Kiu GDS terminal

Z8

company

string(4)

Unique code of the company, airline, or agency within Kiu

00Z8

channel

string

HOST, GDS

HOST

subchannel

string

In the case of GDS, it’s the own GDS code (C1, 1A, etc.). For HOST, is the value configured in the office table, command DNO / BI STAT.SUB-CHANNEL.

SALES OFFICE

device

string(0:10)

Kiu device that generated the transaction

LPB00Z8205

agent

string(0:9)

Kiu device that generated the transaction

HDQ00Z8SM

pnr_action

string

CREATE, MODIFY, SPLIT, DELETE

Identifies whether the event is a creation, modification, or split

CREATE

The SPLIT will apply to both PNRs (the newly created and the modified ones in that process).

transaction_type

string

DIRECT, INDIRECT

Identifies if the modification to the PNR is a direct intervention by a user/API or an indirect one related to another process.

origin

string

  • AGENT

  • WEBSERVICES

  • FROM_EXTERNAL_MESSAGE

  • INTERNAL_PROCESS

Identifies the origin that triggers the modification Related to the transaction_type.

If it's DIRECT, this field could be:

  • AGENT → change from KiuCommand/some click scenarios

  • WEBSERVICES → change from WS/APIS/some click scenarios

  • FROM_EXTERNAL_MESSAGE → processing of TTY Type B/Type A messaging

If it’s INDIRECT, this field could be:

  • INTERNAL_PROCESS → change affecting the booking due to an internal system process, such as robot time limit adjustments, service cancellations, etc.

  • FROM_EXTERNAL_MESSAGE → processing of TTY Type B messaging

application

string

  • KIU_COMMAND

  • OTHER

  • PRL_PROCESS

  • PFS_PROCESS

  • CONFIRM_WAITLIST_PROCESS

Detailed in "Source and Applications"

timestamp

datetime

2023-04-20T22:02:32.750Z

Source and Applications

Since there are different scenarios where a PNR can be modified, the classification is based on the type of transaction - direct or indirect - the origin, and the application that triggered it.

Based on these variables, the following combinations are constructed:

Origin

Application

Agent

Description

AGENT/WEBSERVICES

KIU_COMMAND / OTHER

The entity that generates the transaction

Processes of reservations, modification, splitting, saving, issuing and voiding, via commands or APIs

WEBSERVICES

OTHER

The entity that generates the transaction

Reservation creation, reservation modification, and reservation splitting processes via webservices (v1 and v2)

FROM_EXTERNAL_MESSAGE

MESSAGE_PROCESS

KIUSYSTEM

Process of Creation, Modification, and Splitting of Reservations via TTY Type B/Type A messaging. In this case, the device will be that of the office configured for the host with terminal address 00.

FROM_EXTERNAL_MESSAGE

PFS_PROCESS

KIUSYSTEM

Adjustments due to post-departure messages (PFS, PRL)

FROM_EXTERNAL_MESSAGE

PRL_PROCESS

KIUSYSTEM

Adjustments due to post-departure messages (PFS, PRL)

INTERNAL_PROCESS

KAM

The entity that generates the action in KAM

KAM quota management process (inventory PNRs)

INTERNAL_PROCESS

ROBOT_TIME_LIMIT

KIUSYSTEM

Robot time limit adjustments

INTERNAL_PROCESS

VMOVE_PROCESS

KIUSYSTEM

Reservation changes with VMOVE command (reaccommodation)

INTERNAL_PROCESS

VMTM_PROCESS

KIUSYSTEM

Reservation changes with VMTM command (schedule change), if the carrier has that function activated.

INTERNAL_PROCESS

EXPIRED_ITINERARIES_PROCESS

KIUSYSTEM

Process for canceling expired active itineraries (those that have passed more than 40 hours since their flight date)

INTERNAL_PROCESS

CONFIRM_WAITLIST_PROCESS

KIUSYSTEM

Automatic waitlist confirmation process

INTERNAL_PROCESS

SCHEDULE_PROCESS

KIUSYSTEM

Reservation changes due to schedule change (reaccommodation)

INTERNAL_PROCESS

SERVICES_AUTOMATIC_CANCEL

KIUSYSTEM

Process for canceling itineraries or SSRs due to expiration.

INTERNAL_PROCESS

SSR_INVENTORY_PROCESS

KIUSYSTEM

Process for confirming/rejecting SSRs with inventory

INTERNAL_PROCESS

SSR_AUTOMATIC_PROCESS

KIUSYSTEM

Internal process for creating/canceling SSRs (This process is used by the system when an action/command needs to automatically add SSRs to a PNR, for example: when web check-in is done for a flight managed in an external DCS, and the SSR needs to be added with the check-in data.)

INTERNAL_PROCESS

FOP_VALIDATION_PROCESS

KIUSYSTEM

Post-validation process for online payment issuance (In this process, the validator may add remarks with errors from the process or, for example, a remark with a transaction reference)

INTERNAL_PROCESS

SEAT_ASSIGN_PROCESS

KIUSYSTEM

Internal seat assignment process (This occurs, for example, with the current web check-in functionality where a default seat is chosen, and since it involves PRS, the PNR is modified.)

INTERNAL_PROCESS

RECORD_LOCATOR_PURGED

KIUSYSTEM

PNR purge process

RECORD_LOCATOR_SYNCHRONIZATION

Synchronization process that generates snapshots of all active PNRs in the PSS. No modifications are made to the reservation.

Purge

The PNR purge process can contain up to 1,000 PNRs in a single file. In this scenario, the key record_locator_version_information of each PNR will be provided, along with a copy of the PNR history at the time of the purge (equivalent to *H).

Example of file

{
	"event_details": {
		"application": "RECORD_LOCATOR_PURGED",
		"timestamp": "2023-08-15T05:02:13.540Z"
	},
	"pnr_list": [
		{
			"record_locator_version_information": {
				"record_locator": "AWCVUB",
				"record_locator_version": "2023-08-14T00:00:05.360Z"
			},
			"history_item_list": [
				"ARM  ITINERARY RECEIPT-» BAGGAGE ALLOWANCE 1 PIECES UP TO 10K FOR ADT",
				"      /XX100 Y 12AUG AEPOYO",
				"BUE.BUEXX-DA 1325/12JUL23",
				"XS  XX100 Y 12AUG SA AEPOYO HK1  0800 0830",
				"SYS-EX 0000/14AUG23"
			]
		},
		{
			"record_locator_version_information": {
				"record_locator": "BFLNBT",
				"record_locator_version": "2023-08-14T00:00:05.360Z"
			},
			"history_item_list": [
				"XTK  OK",
				"AT FC WK*F/VIXXXXXXXXXXXX4242N/XXXX/V123/Z12466",
				"ATT OK * 10AUG23/AEPXX-FT",
				"ATK 9990210044640 * 10AUG23/AEPXX-FT - FERNAN/M.",
				"ATK 9990210044641 * 10AUG23/AEPXX-FT - FERNAN/M.",
				"AEP.AEPXX-FT 1524/10AUG23",
				"ASR ABAG XX HK1 AEPCOR2049Y12AUG-1FERNAN/MR.UPTO 23KG BAGGAGE",
				"ASR ABAG XX HK1 AEPCOR2049Y12AUG-1FERNAN/MRS.UPTO 23KG BAGGAGE",
				"AEP.AEPXX-FT 1525/10AUG23",
				"XSR ABAG XX HK1 AEPCOR2049Y12AUG-1FERNAN/MR.UPTO 23KG BAGGAGE",
				"XSR ABAG XX HK1 AEPCOR2049Y12AUG-1FERNAN/MRS.UPTO 23KG BAGGAGE",
				"SYS-TX 0730/11AUG23",
				"XS  XX2049Y 12AUG SA AEPCOR HK2  0800 0900",
				"SYS-EX 0000/14AUG23"
			]
		}
	]
}

Recap

When this module is implemented, a RECAP process will be executed that will re-run un the database, generating a snapshot of each PNR. In this scenario, there are no modification to the PNR; the event_details will only have the key "application": "RECORD_LOCATOR_SYNCHRONIZATION".

This RECAP functionality is included in the implementation cost. Any additional requests by the airline for re-execution of this process will need to be evaluated by the commercial department.

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